Koa vs rosewood reddit Jun 30, 2013 · I'm a big fan of most Walnuts I've played. Koa is usually easy to work with, but if grains are heavily interlocked some problems can arise. $1900 for a Koa 224 is definitely pricey, but I played one for about a hour and Holy shit it's a nice guitar and maybe as beautiful a guitar as I've ever seen. More specifically, my D-37K and MC-37K and former 00-25K all had the detail and clarity of their mahogany sibling equivalents, but with more weight and a more solid sound to their notes like their EIRW sibling Jan 16, 2008 · Koa vs. Those are the best guitars. However, we should also note that the Mahogany version uses laminate Sapele for the back and sides, giving it a Mahogany/Sapele combo that we often see in more expensive Taylor acoustics. The figure means a lot of open ends and a less stable piece of wood, so you have to make it thicker and brace it heavier. I've played a couple GS Minis but I only really liked the Koa one. What most newer folks don’t realize when buying a guitar is that there are many different scale lengths and neck widths and shapes (even within the same company). Beautiful instrument, great sound, so easy to play compared to my 12 string. In a perfect world, I'd get myself a KOA plus, but I live in china and it may be months before the market here even has that available. The anuenue cedar with rosewood (UT214) is the latest one I acquired but sounds to my subject interest, the most lovely. Rosewood is cool. Found it used at GC online so I called them up to ask a few questions because sometimes the pictures are hard to see online. This is a forum where guitarists, from novice to experienced, can explore the world of guitar through a variety of media and discussion. 2k is a decent price, but rosewood j45s are a bit of an oddity, so factor that in — most people won’t be looking for a rosewood j45. It’s tonally balanced from bass to treble, and while it typically doesn’t have as many overtones as rosewood, it’s quite rich harmonically, nonetheless. Sure they look pretty, but I choose rosewood 10/10 times. It’s prized for its rich golden coloring, curly figuring, and agreeable sound. Ebony looks unreal. They did feel and sound fairly similar in the store. This means you'll be close to the action with access to onsite amenities at the campground as well. Feb 29, 2016 · Plus, I don't want to part with itit was a surprise gift from my hubby in 2011. The SE neck profile is just ever so slightly different than the core(of course the core has 2 different profiles fir maple and rosewood but they are sooooo close) and has 8. You could email Breedlove and ask if they sell left handed bridges, nuts, and saddles for their guitars. Personally I wouldn't want to have a worse sounding guitar for years just waiting on the koa to open up. C Apr 19, 2021 · Today we're taking a look at Taylor's GS Mini offerings for 2021, and what sets them apart from each other. The neck profile on the SE silver sky's are all the same, everything abt them is identical except the maple vs rosewood. Koa, like I said, I don't know it so well, but it sounds more crisp to me. I've extensively used two lingtings (17 key rosewood and 21 walnut), a moozica (21 key koa wood), and a no-name acrylic kalimba for many months. 0 until async/await have been implemented. Oct 23, 2020 · I own several koa instruments, both guitars and mountain dulcimers, and think it’s one of the finest tonewoods on the planet. Teak Teak Teak! Teak is the quintessential wood for outdoor use. What would be the sound diffrence between a all solid koa guitar, vs a guitar with koa back and sides, and a spruce top? async/await which is used by Koa is currently not natively supported in Node, and the developers of Koa basically said that they don't want to release Koa 2. I tried about 10 different guitars, and that was my favourite. I drool over the Koa, no pickguard, cutaway, and decent trons is a fingerpicker's dream. Koa is native to Hawaii and is used commonly on ukuleles, but less so on guitars. absolutely great guitar. As others have noted, the Sapele is brighter and a little less resonate. The muddy muffled but wide and deep overtoned rosewood backed guitars are great for strumming and have good long sustain. Reddit's Loudest and Most In-Tune Community of Bassists Electric, acoustic, upright, and otherwise. Welcome to r/guitar, a community devoted to the exchange of guitar related information. If you want to use Koa 2 right now, I made a simple boilerplate for v2 which already has a router and templating engine setup in an Express-ish I started on the Yamaha JR2 3/4 size guitar (22. For context, I own a J-15, 000-15 streetmaster, and a Special 16 rosewood back and sides. Maple, rosewood and ebony. Many guitars that use rosewood seem to have a spruce top. -Kalimbas made of bamboo are usually bulkier than kalimbas made of other woods, I have small hands so I don't like that. Jan 17, 2008 · koa is used for many lap steel and slide guitars. response. Dec 21, 2024 · Availability of Koa: Limited. With a full rosewood neck usually the fundamental note is more pronounced than on a maple neck in my experience. . Something that most people don't realize is that Mouse is a very accurate depiction of what Aria is in the PLL novels. Brazilian used to be the most popular rosewood for North American luthiers because it was cheaper to obtain than Indian rosewood. I got it for a great deal but I had played a rosewood model of this guitar previously and it sounded fuller and different than this one that I bought. If it's maple neck vs maple neck w/ rosewood fretboard then the difference is going to be largely about different pieces of wood rather than their species. Absolutely insane, considering what you can get for that money if you don't want koa. Got some Rosewoods. Why is it that certain woods, like mahogany or koa, are often used as both tops and back/sides, while others seem to be strictly used as tops (e. It has been reduced from £1000 to £700 in my local guitar shop. A little more articulate in some ways than the Koa with slightly better bloom, string balance, and harmonics that reinforce in a smoother way. If I were you, I would go with the Koa; it seemed to connect with you. Cocobolo is a Rosewood and will be like EIR of sorts/Braz if you've played that. Maple looks clean. The sound koa produces is really full and articulate, with warm tones and strong lows. My maple/ash fender is brighter sounding acoustically than my rosewood/mahogany Gibson. g. This is a fact, now whether it’s the wood or the bridge material, idk, but you can audibly hear it acoustically. I actually tried a mini Koa last week as they didn’t have the Plus in stock locally. I'm told Martin is the acoustic gold standard. I love the guitar but it along with the case makes it hard to take anywhere. It’s so light and the sound is amazing. feels silky smooth,looks like a lighter walnut,and is pretty strong. I wanted one with the electronics too. IMO there's nothing special about koa except that harvesting is controlled so the wood is expensive. The Estes Park KOA falls into our KOA Holiday category, meaning it's branded as an Basecamp for the Great Outdoors. I’ve never played a 15 series but I’m certain they sound and feel just as nice as any other Martin. Would you agree that this game is better if the lore was as big as the elderscrolls? there's alot of things mentioned by the npcs like back stories and all but that's it. Rosewood much quieter and way fewer people than FS. Rosewood and Spruce is the traditional combo and those sound wonderful (ANueNue Moodbird). The sourcing of any dalbergia nigra is outlawed worldwide since the early 1990s, so unless a manufacturer has old stock wood (very rare) it‘s impossible to build furniture made of Brazilian rosewood these days. Cheaper solid wood or layered better wood. Hi! I've tried 3 GS Mini guitars (at least): the Koa, the spruce/rosewood, and one other - I think it was spruce/mahogany, if that's a thing. Indeed, koa, also called acacia koa, is an exotic wood with Hawaiian origins, sharing the same history as the ukulele. Softwood tops are more dynamic, produce more volume, and have a broader tonal range. Jan 2, 2011 · That Mahogany Suhr is a really great guitar. ; Neck Wood: The Plus model has a Tropical Mahogany neck, whereas the regular version uses Sapele. Sapele is a replacement for mahogany that has a slightly more pronounced mid and a little upper-mid kick when compared to mahogany. May 25, 2002 · Got some Koa's. English is closer to Mahogany, and American Black a little closer to rosewood. I am thinking of buying the Taylor GS Mini-e Rosewood. Also, the 12-fret has the bridge located farther back on the rear bout which might also change the comparison, but I’m not sure exactly how. If they are comparing rosewood to Koa with both tops being spruce, they may not experience as big of a difference that you are seeing with the all-Koa vs Rosewood-spruce guitars. I haven't seen a Rosewood/ Koa combo but I tend to think our Luthier friend HattrickDutch is right and it'll sound really good but won't come cheap. I'd never buy one without playing it first, though. What I learned was I wanted rosewood and a smaller body as it focused the sound over a smaller area which made it easier to mic. , spruce, cedar) or strictly used as back/sides (e. Highly figured Koa is often used more because of the looks, than b es cause of the sound. Think mahogany with less low-mids and more definition. You can also walk between the properties if you want to take advantage of additional dining options at FS, since there are really just the two main restaurants at Rosewood. But I have no idea what sound my husband would prefer as a metal musician and classical player! Welcome to r/guitar, a community devoted to the exchange of guitar related information. Aug 4, 2017 · Regardless of sound, I play different on a mahogany guitar than I do a rosewood guitar. They're all solid body. I've also used a hollow body, which is my least favorite for various reasons which I can go over in another post. I hate maple fretboards and every guitar I own has rosewood or ebony, except 1; maybe this is why I can hear it. Personally, I would say the best parlor guitars under $1500 are the Recording King RP-342 (Single 0 size, $1100 - Adirondack spruce top, solid rosewood back and sides) and the Recording King RO-729 (it's listed as a 000, but it's really a 00 in size, and there are two versions, with and without cutaway - all solid Koa for $1300). It’s small enough to easily play on the couch and with the case, it’s so easy to take with you. Yes, the Mahogany version has a solid Mahogany top while the Koa version has a solid Hawaiian Koa top, and layered Koa for the back and sides. I have a couple friends who love Taylor guitars and like the GS mini but don't care as much for my DJr, so it really boils down to personal preference Jan 16, 2008 · Koa vs. It finally de-laminated and had about a full inch of action at the 12th. Ask questions about solid vs ply on each instrument (or Google). Once something has written to the socket, it's gone. The mahogany is warmer. I'm a fingerstyle player. It worked great for me. They are price adjacent now to the maple 600s at a street price of $3499. Nov 17, 2011 · Koa is a great tonewood. The 13 was solid wood for a little while, but it was siris (like the 000-13). Enjoyed the quiet and the great service level at Koa Kea, along with the lack of kids. I think I slightly prefered the tone of the spruce/rosewood, but the model in shop didn't have the electronics, and that was important to me. It was super easy to play and I loved the bright tone and clarity in The Koa top version starts at $700 and goes up to like $1200 for the "plus" version. Tanglewood also makes an Exotic series with a similar idea, solid top. Are you going to go for standard, rosewood, koa or mahogany!? According to forums, since the RW is just the laminate back, it doesn’t really change the sound at all and people seem to love the mahogany. I honestly feel like maple feels a little quicker under my fingers, purely due to less friction. Now, the price of Indian rosewood is starting to catch up (though it has a long way to go). Now it's layered (insert whatever they're making it out of this week). I have tiny hands and a small frame and no matter how many dudes on the internet were like "everyone can play a regular size guitar you're just not trying hard enough" the learning curve was way too steep for me on a full size. Looking to purchase a Taylor GS mini and really like the sound and visuals of the Koa. Watch the video to see the differ If you see "rosewood" GPC-13s that's someone making shit up. I'm preferring mahogany these days, but rosewood has its place. Honestly, no real difference in sound. It’s not as boomy as a dreadnought, but it is loud, just in a different way. Rosewood tends to sound more delicate to me, and I tend to play fingerstyle and modern music. KoA vs Skyrim This game was being compared to skyrim when it released and it's the 1st game of the franchise, I always loved this game, the sceneries, combat, and everything. American made, spruce top, rosewood back and sides but with a satin finish. It’s basically an HD-28 without the bling. So it’s almost a question of all-solid sapele or layered rosewood. Padauk is close to rosewood too. The LEs are special short runs using upgraded tone woods and in this case that was rosewood. High oil content makes it last and last. This is the beauty of guitars and just one reason why people can always have an excuse for owning so many lol. And no fight for a beach chair in the morning. That is actually pretty hard to tell. I've seen so many acoustic guitars that have a certain price for the "standard" words (spruce, rosewood), but offer a significant upcharge for exotic woods like Koa. The wood type doesn’t only have to do with the right aesthetics, and design factor, but there is a lot more that you will have to consider while you are choosing a wood type for I really enjoyed playing the GS mini Koa at the store and I hear that its an incredibly reliable / popular guitar. In the case of my 214, it's spruce. Taylor sunsetted the rosewood 700s and the new 700s are Koa now. it travels well (the gig bag that comes with it is aces) the surprising thing is the amount of sound it creates for such a small instrument. Biggest effect on bell like, chimey sounds (aka - "overtones") will be the topwood (redwood, englemann, german spruce, just to name a few) but between the two, koa will tend to be "brighter" (emphasizing mids and trebles) than rosewoods, which produce fuller, darker bass in general. Review comparison: Eastman ac422 vs ac522 / ac322 vs ac 422-ae Rosewood vs Mahogany vs Eucalyptus Other (not a question, gear pic, or video) recently just tried these guitars, except the ac322, however i was told that tonally its very similar to the ac522, almost same woods (european spruce vs sitka top) and overall design, just missing some The main “upgrade” is really just materials. I have a Rosewood and Red Cedar Baritone that sounds amazing. So, I'd vote for either the hog or the koa, if I were going to suggest one to get. They don't make them any longer but if you can't find a used one, the rosewood is always a solid choice and sits in a mix very well. Termite proof too. Jan 27, 2022 · Koa. I intended to say that to my ears, even the master series Pono ukes paled in comparison to the sounds I got from the cedar moon bird. Express middleware for gzip (which also needs access to the response body), the express middleware actually needs to 'mock' part of the response. They have a Koa version moon series as well but at $2,000 right now, that is a whole dream Aug 30, 2016 · Koa. To my ageing ears mahogany has a good balance between trebles, mids and bass with great sustain; harmonic overtones are present too, but not as 'forward' as with spruce or cedar. More private, serene, romantic. -I like Koa, it give off a clear/bright/music box like sound, especially on a flat board kalimba. Could have laid out the extra for a 314ce but didn’t fancy the V-class bracing as I’m not convinced it’s as stable as X-bracing and preferred the idea of laminated rosewood over solid sapele. As Brazilian rosewood became over-harvested and rare, that flipped. Koa is one of the best looking woods out there and if you like the brighter highs vs the focused midrange get koa Posted by u/TheCornholio66 - No votes and 7 comments I almost always recommend a softwood top (Spruce or cedar) over a hardwood top (mahogany, koa, etc) for most players, especially if it's going to be your only acoustic guitar. It strikes a good balance between rosewood and mahogany to my ear. I'd honestly say it looks like koa if the model name didn't say it's rosewood Back in may I bought my first Taylor, a 324ce builders edition. Dec 30, 2010 · I find that Koa is a wood which depending on the builder is all-over-the-map tone-wise. I really like the koa, it has a nice tone and has good projection. I asked the worker and he verified this guitar was made of rosewood. Jan 7, 2004 · Over the past 35 years I've owned dozens of koa instruments (and played hundreds more that I didn't own) - ukes by Martin, Kamaka, Kumalae, both M & L Nunes, Hollywood, and lots of unbranded pre-statehood Hawaiian makers, in sizes from "baby soprano" to concert; lap guitars by Weissenborn (at least one of each Styles 1-4), Kona (only Styles 3 Eventually the industry started referring to “true koa” as Hawaiian koa, even though any and all koa has and still comes only from Hawaii. I can only think of three possibilities: Koa sounds better than spruce AND looks better, so demands an upcharge Koa looks better than spruce but sounds the same I'm a rosewood guy all the way and every guitar I have, except one is rosewood. Which sound do you prefer? 2006 Fender special run koa strat. The special 16 I have is an absolute cannonball! They’re going for $1500 b-stock right now. But they still sound like Martin dreadnoughts, and often exceptionally good ones, at that. They have a guitar that competes directly with the GS Mini Koa, called the "Mini Koa", as well as several other sizes. Now some Chinese makers are even calling their wood “Acacia koa” because they are trying to say “our Acacia looks like Hawaiian koa” when in fact the scientific name for koa is Acacia koa! gs mini owner/player here. it feels good. Jan 21, 2024 · My simple answer to what koa sounds like is to make the (perhaps too general) statement that it falls between mahogany and rosewood. When ukuleles are mentioned, koa tends to be brought up too. I really want a grand concert adi or spruce top with mahogany back and sides. Any competent luthier could replace the bridge, nut, and saddle on a right handed model and switch it over to left handed, but you'd probably want to confirm with Breedlove that this is indeed doable and they don't use like, superglue or something on their It is solid koa which is an upside, but in my opinion they tend to be overbuilt (leading to a tinnier, more trebly tone) and expensive for the quality compared to Ohana. Aug 31, 2023 · I've got two koa Taylors, a 1999 K14c koa/cedar and a 2000 "Legends of the Fall" 314kce koa/sitka. Been a lot of noise made (mostly regurgitated) deliberately disparaging and dismissing “plywood” backs and sides. It doesn’t have a pick guard though if you’re worried about. Falling between rosewood and mahogany is koa—a tonewood Martin first used on guitars in 1917, as a craze for all things Hawaiian swept across America. i own a dozen guitars, but most people who come over gravitate to it (and fight over who's gonna play it next). The Ohana TK 39 is about $200 cheaper and is one of the best ukuleles I own…it more than handles what I can throw at it when I don’t want to take my Hawaiian ukes out. The sides and back of an acoustic mean a lot less for the sound, since the vibrations are transferred to the top and then to the sides, then back, sides have less surface area/leg and arm interference, and back usually has a belly dampening vibrations. Koa is such a nice sound! I think it’ll record really well too. The Koa also sounds like the pickups are a bit closer to the strings . Sep 10, 2010 · That said, koa is really nothing at all like rosewood. I would really seems like offering mahogany or rosewood back and sides in the 400 series makes sense. With koa, you set ctx. Jan 6, 2006 · Koa Vs Rosewood User Name: Remember Me? Password: Register: FAQ: Calendar Thread Tools #1 01-06-2006, 10:19 AM R. they Oct 9, 2018 · Hey everyone, I'm new to Taylor guitars and acoustics in general but after recently playing a 214ce Koa I fell in love with it. I think it is tough to beat the R's for the overall power they have. There are teak benches that have existed in Europe for over 75 years and more. If I didn't have a GPC-15 I had a laminated top from 1978 that lasted decades despite saltwater spray and tropic temps. Sounds more ‘open’ to me than the plus (based on the demos I’ve heard online). But not preferred for picking because they lack projection and note separation, especially acoustically. My only guitar that's maple is a tele, bc they look weird without maple. Hog sounds better initially to me but Koa might end up better in the long run. I have to say that koa has the most enchanting look, in my opinion, featuring captivating wood grain patterns that give “heritage” vibes. We also sometime talk about other canon equipment such as printers. I have a rosewood one myself. Made in korea. I recently bought this Taylor 214CE and was told it was a rosewood model. -Mahogany sounds deeper/warmer and weights less, and I think would suit a beginner better. Less than $200. There is not an identifiable tonal palate for Koa. It's the raw wood without any gloss or finish or anything and you can't beat it. Are Martins the better choice overall? What about all Mahogany vs other wood types like Koa or rosewood. Oct 29, 2024 · Which Wood Speaks to You? 🌳 KOA wood gives a warm, natural look, while Rosewood’s deep tones are perfect for a bold style. Mar 29, 2021 · I like the tone a lot, and it makes a nice change from the usual spruce/mahogany/rosewood tones which I'm familiar with. From the optional electronics in the Spruce/Rosew Jul 12, 2010 · Short version: Martin dreadnoughts with koa back and sides don't sound like Martin dreads with rosewood. Reply reply Welcome to reddit's home for discussion of the Canon EF, EF-S, EF-M, and RF Mount interchangeable lens DSLR and Mirrorless cameras, and occasionally their point-and-shoot cousins. But Koa is heavier. You can check on their site too. Indian rosewood and koa are Taylor's higher end wood choices. English and American Black are my two favourites of the Walnuts. One other food for thought piece. Many cite the mahogany as their favorite but I'm partial to the all-walnut. Deep smoky kind of tone to my ears, is how I would describe it. With the same body shape, it will have the same feel, though. 5in radius as Jan 12, 2010 · I was looking into a twelve string jumbo guitar, with koa back and sides, and I saw were it wasn't much more to add a solid koa top. If you’ve already been to FS Hualalai, I’d go Rosewood. Grains of koa are usually really close to each other and wavy. Depends on what you're looking for, like koa wood will typically have a more high-end sound. It is a bit rocky but you can get in the water right in front of Koa Kea, or you can walk 5 minutes over to Waiohai / Poipu Beach. These are solid-topped instruments that use myrtlewood, which has a sound similar to koa and other hardwoods and has a lot of striking grain patterns. If you say Rosewood/Spruce or Mahogany/Spruce there is much more uniformity of tone produced by those combinations. It’s a tough decision The layering means the back and sides are made of three layers - rosewood, poplar, and rosewood. it really fills a room, and to my ear it has a nice growl to it. Mahogany to me has such a great woody tone, and I get a lot more rootsy and bluesy with Hog guitars. , rosewood, ovangkol)? Aug 18, 2022 · Koa vs Rosewood There are hundreds of trees and wood types that you can use for the guitars and this factor plays an important role in how the guitar might sound. I hate the sticky, glossy feeling of a maple board. Its like the old Mahogany vs Rosewood debate. That’s when I bought the GS mini-e koa a few weeks later. Don't have any Mahogany's, except to steal my brothers' O-18. Tried it, had trouble deciding between the koa and the rosewood, but went the koa anyway, and I’m so glad I bought it. It has the streakiness of rosewood but the dotted waviness of mahogany. I’ve played the spruce one and that was solid but I own the koa and honestly it’s a beautiful guitar. This makes mahogany a bit more twangy. I am primarily a hybrid finger style player and even when I strum I don’t use a pick, so the pick guard isn’t an issue. The Koa sounds really chunky in a good way, like it's a heavier guitar ( weight ). Koa is lightweight and softer than most pieces of ash, maple, and alder. I ended up with a very plain bling less 414ce limited edition. they Which guitar between Martin D13E vs Taylor 224CE Koa DLX Special Edition for ~$1000 each Gear question Hey ya'll, I'm looking for a new acoustic, currently have a Yamaha FS830 and looking to upgrade and saw these in my region the Koa is a little over $1,100. Hope that makes sense. There's even a line in one of the first books where Spencer says (before she knew her) that most of Aria's friends "are imaginary", and Mona says that Aria spends more time with her online friends than in real life. light weight wood. It was a really nice sounding guitar. Bought 000-10E vs 000-15M due to cost, 1 3/4” nut, and soundhole tuner. Community resources, and extensive FAQ for players new and old. We hope this new branding helps campers get a better feel for what to expect from each KOA campground. I think rosewood has more overtones and a wider range of harmonics, while mahogany is more focused. We have stayed at Koa Kea 6 times and Sheraton once. Members Online Electronics: The GS Mini Koa Plus features Taylor’s Expression System 2 (ES2), while the regular GS Mini Koa has the ES-B preamp with a built-in tuner. Anyways, I ended up with the Koa. I've got several EIR/spruce guitars and a couple of sapele/sitka guitars. Also, it has more bass than a baby Taylor (obviously) but less than a full. I thought rosewood was warmer, while mahogany brighter and more focused. When the wife said "you gotta sell it I smashed it on the porch. I find indian rosewood has a very telltale sound to it. 5" scale). Soundwise it is between Hog and Rosewood, the plainer the more like Rosewood, at least in my experience. I still have it and enjoy playing it. Rosewood General Acoustic Guitar Discussion. Do the electric, there’s no point not to. So if you look at the Koa vs. But the thing about the Martin (putting sound aside) that I like over the 214ce is that this Martin has an all-solid body, whereas the 214ce is layered. Solid wood (rosewood I think on the D-16) vs fine wood veneer over mahogany, ebony board and bridge vs richlite. MCM rosewood furniture is made out of dalbergia nigra, the so-called Brazilian/Rio rosewood. Koa top, birds-eye maple neck, rosewood fretboard, seymour duncan pickups, better bridge. It's really personal preference. The top of all Taylors are solid wood. My question is - how different are the two? The only thing I can tell is the case and electronics. He also has some Koa's and Rosewood's. not a rosewood intern but @ rosewood feel free to sponsor me lol just wanted to add in addition to loving the beauty of the properties, the service and the amenities of rosewoods, I also appreciate other things about the company such as Kona village being completely sustainable which I think we will see a big push towards in their future Nov 17, 2011 · Koa is a great tonewood. I just wanted to get a general feel to see if I liked it. it is very light and trebley,but still sounds very full. More specifically, my D-37K and MC-37K and former 00-25K all had the detail and clarity of their mahogany sibling equivalents, but with more weight and a more solid sound to their notes like their EIRW sibling Taylor just fixed this conundrum by upgrading the spec on the 700s. Your questions Jan 21, 2024 · My simple answer to what koa sounds like is to make the (perhaps too general) statement that it falls between mahogany and rosewood. body and it's buffered until all middlewares are done. The rosewood one will not sound as bright as the Koa. The koa is in-between. migj xfym gou nlkbf ufgvw jul zotp njjuqv mnv cmjz